Nature Podcast
How humans adapted to digest lactose — after thousands of years of milk drinking
- Author: Vários
- Narrator: Vários
- Publisher: Podcast
- Duration: 0:27:56
- More information
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Synopsis
00:45 Working out how the ability to digest milk spreadHumans have been drinking milk for thousands of years, but it seems that they were doing so long before the ability to digest it became prevalent. Then around 2000 years ago, this ability became common in Europe, presenting a mystery to researchers – why then? Now by analyzing health data, ancient DNA, and fats residues from thousands of ancient pots, scientists have worked out what caused this trait to suddenly spread throughout Europe.Research Article: Evershed et al.News and Views: The mystery of early milk consumption in Europe08:56 Research HighlightsHow genes stolen from outside the animal kingdom have altered insects’ abilities, and a dormant black hole beyond the Milky Way gives insights into these objects' origins.Research Highlight: Genes purloined from across the tree of life give insects a boostResearch Highlight: A quiet black hole whispers its origin story11:21 Assessing the addiction potential for therapeutic ketamineKetamine has shown grea